<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="yes"?><rss version="2.0" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"><channel><title>Eurasia on Groong Podcast</title><link>https://podcasts.groong.org/tags/eurasia/</link><description>Recent content in Eurasia on Groong Podcast</description><generator>Hugo</generator><language>en-us</language><lastBuildDate>Sun, 10 May 2026 07:53:06 +0000</lastBuildDate><atom:link href="https://podcasts.groong.org/tags/eurasia/index.xml" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/><item><title>Gilbert Doctorow - Multipolar Shifts at the SCO Summit | Ep 469, Sep 6, 2025</title><link>https://podcasts.groong.org/469-gilbert-doctorow-sco-summit-tianjin-multipolarity-armenia-india-china-russia-gas-pipeline/</link><pubDate>Sat, 06 Sep 2025 03:30:30 -0700</pubDate><guid>https://podcasts.groong.org/469-gilbert-doctorow-sco-summit-tianjin-multipolarity-armenia-india-china-russia-gas-pipeline/</guid><description>&lt;h1 id="show-notes"&gt;Show Notes&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In this &lt;em&gt;Conversations on Groong&lt;/em&gt; episode, we speak with &lt;strong&gt;Dr. Gilbert Doctorow&lt;/strong&gt; about the &lt;strong&gt;Shanghai Cooperation Organization&lt;/strong&gt; (SCO) Summit held in Tianjin, China, on August 31–September 1, 2025. We cover the summit’s outcomes, China–India relations, Russia’s energy pivot, Victory Day commemorations, and what the SCO means for Armenia.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;h1 id="topics-covered"&gt;Topics Covered&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The SCO Summit in Tianjin and the shift toward multipolarity&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Armenia’s blocked membership bid and the India–Pakistan dynamic&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Victory Day commemorations in China and Trump’s TruthSocial reaction&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The symbolism of Xi–Modi’s meeting and whether the U.S. has “lost” India&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Russia’s Power of Siberia-2 pipeline and its impact on Europe and Asia&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;What&amp;rsquo;s in it for Armenia?&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;h1 id="key-questions-discussed"&gt;Key Questions Discussed&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;How has the SCO evolved from a security forum into an economic and political bloc?&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;What stood out in Tianjin as genuine turning points in global governance?&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;How do Armenia and Azerbaijan fit into the SCO when each is blocked by rivals?&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;What does Victory Day signify in Chinese political culture, and how does Trump’s framing play into U.S. domestic politics?&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Has the U.S. truly “lost” India, or is India leveraging all sides?&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;What balance emerges if India joins Russia and China at the SCO core?&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;How does the Power of Siberia-2 pipeline reshape Russia’s energy map, Europe’s exclusion, and Asia’s future supply?&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;h1 id="books-by-dr-doctorow"&gt;Books by Dr. Doctorow&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://a.co/d/7J6szrP"&gt;War Diaries&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://a.co/d/1lW8vNi"&gt;Memoirs of a Russianist: From the Ground Up and Russia in the Roaring 1990s&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;h1 id="links-referenced-during-the-show"&gt;Links Referenced During The Show&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.worldaffairsincontext.com/p/a-new-chapter-in-global-governance"&gt;A New Chapter in Global Governance: The 2025 SCO Summit and the Rise of Multipolarity (World Affairs in Context, Lena Petrova)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://simplicius76.substack.com/p/chinas-sco-summit-highlights-wests"&gt;China’s SCO Summit Highlights West’s Growing Ideological Isolation (Simplicius)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://substack.com/@glenn-diesen"&gt;The Dawning of a New World Order (Glenn Diesen)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.ft.com/content/52d3b560-7ee7-4aad-aebf-21270d661ced"&gt;Financial Times: Russia says China has agreed vast new Siberia gas pipeline&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.ft.com/content/a974a056-274a-4606-9de1-be18519fb5de"&gt;Financial Times: A China-Russia sweetheart gas deal could upset US energy exporters&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;h1 id="wrap-up"&gt;Wrap-up&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;h3 id="don"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Don&amp;rsquo;t forget to support us:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.patreon.com/groong"&gt;Patreon - Support Groong&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
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&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;p&gt;That’s our &lt;a href="https://podcasts.groong.org/"&gt;show&lt;/a&gt;! We hope you found it useful. Please find us on &lt;a href="https://linktr.ee/groong"&gt;Social Media&lt;/a&gt; and follow us everywhere you get your Armenian news.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Gilbert Doctorow - Multipolar Shifts at the SCO Summit | Ep 469, Sep 6, 2025</title><link>https://podcasts.groong.org/watch/469-gilbert-doctorow-sco-summit-tianjin-multipolarity-armenia-india-china-russia-gas-pipeline/</link><pubDate>Sat, 06 Sep 2025 03:30:30 -0700</pubDate><guid>https://podcasts.groong.org/watch/469-gilbert-doctorow-sco-summit-tianjin-multipolarity-armenia-india-china-russia-gas-pipeline/</guid><description>&lt;h2 id="episode-summary"&gt;Episode Summary&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;SCO Summit in Tianjin, China. China-India Thaw. Power of Siberia Gas Pipeline. What’s in it for Armenia?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div class="watch-notes"&gt;
 &lt;a class="watch-notes-button" href="https://podcasts.groong.org/469/"&gt;
 Go to Episode Notes
 &lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</description></item><item><title>Fyodor Lukyanov - Russia, the US, Ukraine, Armenia, Georgia, and the New Global Order | Ep 414, Feb. 16, 2025</title><link>https://podcasts.groong.org/414-fyodor-lukyanov-russia-us-geopolitics-ukraine-war-armenia-policy-brics-nato-multipolarity-eurasia-global-order/</link><pubDate>Sun, 16 Feb 2025 00:11:00 -0700</pubDate><guid>https://podcasts.groong.org/414-fyodor-lukyanov-russia-us-geopolitics-ukraine-war-armenia-policy-brics-nato-multipolarity-eurasia-global-order/</guid><description>&lt;h2 id="main-topics-addressed"&gt;Main Topics Addressed&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;A New Détente? Russia-US relations and evolving global dynamics&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
Do the recent shifts in US foreign policy, particularly under the Trump administration, indicate a move toward a new détente between Washington and Moscow? Lukyanov analyzed the broader geopolitical landscape, including US domestic politics, NATO’s role, and how different power centers perceive the idea of global stability.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;The Trump-Putin Call and its implications for Ukraine&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
During the highly anticipated Trump-Putin phone call key US policy positions on Ukraine were subtly adjusted. Trump’s remarks on Ukraine’s NATO prospects, the feasibility of a negotiated settlement, and whether Russia perceives this as a sincere effort toward peace or merely a political maneuver. Also, the possibility of sanctions relief and the role of European actors in any future negotiations.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Fyodor Lukyanov - Russia, the US, Ukraine, Armenia, Georgia, and the New Global Order | Ep 414, Feb. 16, 2025</title><link>https://podcasts.groong.org/watch/414-fyodor-lukyanov-russia-us-geopolitics-ukraine-war-armenia-policy-brics-nato-multipolarity-eurasia-global-order/</link><pubDate>Sun, 16 Feb 2025 00:11:00 -0700</pubDate><guid>https://podcasts.groong.org/watch/414-fyodor-lukyanov-russia-us-geopolitics-ukraine-war-armenia-policy-brics-nato-multipolarity-eurasia-global-order/</guid><description>&lt;h2 id="episode-summary"&gt;Episode Summary&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A New Détente? The Trump-Putin Call. Russia’s Strategic Choices. Russo-Armenian Relations. Russo-Azerbaijani Relations. Georgia’s Pragmatism.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div class="watch-notes"&gt;
 &lt;a class="watch-notes-button" href="https://podcasts.groong.org/414/"&gt;
 Go to Episode Notes
 &lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</description></item><item><title>Transcript: Fyodor Lukyanov - Russia, the US, Ukraine, Armenia, Georgia, and the New Global Order | Ep 414, Feb. 16, 2025</title><link>https://podcasts.groong.org/20250216-transcript-414-fyodor-lukyanov-russia-us-geopolitics-ukraine-war-armenia-policy-brics-nato-multipolarity-eurasia-global-order/</link><pubDate>Sun, 16 Feb 2025 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://podcasts.groong.org/20250216-transcript-414-fyodor-lukyanov-russia-us-geopolitics-ukraine-war-armenia-policy-brics-nato-multipolarity-eurasia-global-order/</guid><description>&lt;h2 id="main-topics-addressed"&gt;Main Topics Addressed&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;div class="row mt-4 mb-3"&gt;
 &lt;div class="col"&gt;
 &lt;p&gt;
 &lt;a class="btn btn-primary" href="https://podcasts.groong.org/watch/414/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;
 Watch video with chapters
 &lt;/a&gt;
 &lt;/p&gt;
 &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;


&lt;h2 id="episode-information"&gt;Episode Information&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Episode:&lt;/strong&gt; Fyodor Lukyanov - Russia, the US, Ukraine, Armenia, Georgia, and the New Global Order | Ep 414, Feb. 16, 2025&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Subtitle:&lt;/strong&gt; Conversations on Groong - February 16, 2025&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Date:&lt;/strong&gt; 2025-02-16&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Episode Number:&lt;/strong&gt; 414&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Show Page:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;a href="https://podcasts.groong.org/414"&gt;https://podcasts.groong.org/414&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;YouTube:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;a href="https://youtu.be/55f4iBCIAGY"&gt;https://youtu.be/55f4iBCIAGY&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Hosts:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;a href="https://podcasts.groong.org/host/hovik"&gt;Hovik Manucharyan&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="https://podcasts.groong.org/host/asbed"&gt;Asbed Bedrossian&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Guests:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;a href="https://podcasts.groong.org/guest/flukyanov"&gt;Fyodor Lukyanov&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;h2 id="links"&gt;Links&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://podcasts.groong.org/donate"&gt;GIVE to GROONG&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://linktr.ee/groong"&gt;linktr.ee/Groong&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://podcasts.groong.org/guest/flukyanov"&gt;Fyodor Lukyanov&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;h2 id="transcript"&gt;Transcript&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Warning:&lt;/strong&gt; This is a rush transcript generated automatically and may contain errors.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Pietro Shakarian - Russian-Iranian Partnership Pact | Ep 407, Jan 27, 2025</title><link>https://podcasts.groong.org/407-pietro-shakarian-russian-iranian-comprehensive-strategic-partnership-agreement-implications-for-armenia-trump-white-house-war-or-peace/</link><pubDate>Mon, 27 Jan 2025 11:00:00 +0400</pubDate><guid>https://podcasts.groong.org/407-pietro-shakarian-russian-iranian-comprehensive-strategic-partnership-agreement-implications-for-armenia-trump-white-house-war-or-peace/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;In this Conversations on Groong episode, we discuss the recently signed Russian-Iranian Comprehensive Strategic Partnership treaty with historian Dr. Pietro Shakarian. The treaty, signed in January 2025, is a significant development in Eurasian geopolitics, encompassing military, economic, and cultural cooperation. We explore its implications for Armenia, the South Caucasus, and the broader region, as well as its intersection with global power dynamics involving the United States, Europe, and Israel.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h3 id="topics-covered"&gt;Topics Covered&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Russian-Iranian Comprehensive Strategic Partnership treaty&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Implications of the treaty for Armenia and the South Caucasus&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Eurasian geopolitics and the significance of Articles 12 and 13 of the treaty&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Azerbaijan’s strategic importance and its relationships with Turkey, Israel, and the West&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The role of the International North-South Trade Corridor (INSTC) and regional infrastructure&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The geopolitical implications of U.S., Russian, and Iranian interactions&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;h3 id="key-questions-discussed"&gt;Key Questions Discussed&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Why was the Russian-Iranian Comprehensive Strategic Partnership treaty needed, and what are its historical underpinnings?&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;What differentiates the treaty from a formal military alliance?&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;How does the treaty’s Article 12 define regional peace and security, particularly for the Caspian, Central Asia, Transcaucasia, and the Middle East?&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;How might this treaty influence the geopolitical orientations of Armenia and Azerbaijan?&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;What is the strategic significance of the International North-South Trade Corridor, particularly in relation to the Rasht-Astara railway?&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;How does Azerbaijan’s growing importance to both Russia and Iran affect Armenia and the region?&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;What is the treaty’s impact on U.S. and Israeli strategic interests in the region?&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;h3 id="links-referenced-during-the-show"&gt;Links Referenced During the Show&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://usrussiaaccord.org/acura-exclusive-pietro-a-shakarian-the-russo-persian-partnership-pact-significance-and-implications/"&gt;The Russo-Persian Partnership Pact: Significance and Implications – Pietro Shakarian&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://president.ir/en/156874"&gt;Iran President’s Office Announcement&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.reuters.com/markets/commodities/russias-planned-gas-pipeline-iran-2025-01-20/"&gt;Reuters: Russia’s Planned Gas Pipeline to Iran&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://podcasts.groong.org/407"&gt;Groong Podcast Episode Page&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/donald-trump-vladimir-putin-russia-ukraine-war-sanctions-threat-rcna188960"&gt;NBC News: Trump on Russia-Ukraine Conflict&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://tass.com/politics/1887447"&gt;TASS: Kremlin&amp;rsquo;s View on Trump-Putin Relations&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.axios.com/2025/01/23/trump-meet-putin-discuss-ukraine-peace-deal"&gt;Axios: Trump-Putin Ukraine Peace Talks&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/opinions/2025/1/23/why-is-ukraine-struggling-to-mobilise-its-citizens-to-fight"&gt;Al Jazeera: Ukraine Struggles to Mobilize Citizens&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;h1 id="wrap-up"&gt;Wrap-up&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;p&gt;That’s our &lt;a href="https://podcasts.groong.org/"&gt;show&lt;/a&gt;! We hope you found it useful. Please find us on &lt;a href="https://linktr.ee/groong"&gt;Social Media&lt;/a&gt; and follow us everywhere you get your Armenian news.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Pietro Shakarian - Russian-Iranian Partnership Pact | Ep 407, Jan 27, 2025</title><link>https://podcasts.groong.org/watch/407-pietro-shakarian-russian-iranian-comprehensive-strategic-partnership-agreement-implications-for-armenia-trump-white-house-war-or-peace/</link><pubDate>Mon, 27 Jan 2025 11:00:00 +0400</pubDate><guid>https://podcasts.groong.org/watch/407-pietro-shakarian-russian-iranian-comprehensive-strategic-partnership-agreement-implications-for-armenia-trump-white-house-war-or-peace/</guid><description>&lt;h2 id="episode-summary"&gt;Episode Summary&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In this Conversations on Groong episode, we discuss the recently signed Russian-Iranian Comprehensive Strategic Partnership treaty with historian Dr. Pietro Shakarian. The treaty, signed in January 2025, is a significant development in Eurasian geopolitics, encompassing military, economic, and cultural cooperation. We explore its implications for Armenia, the South Caucasus, and the broader region, as well as its intersection with global power dynamics involving the United States, Europe, and Israel.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Pietro Shakarian - Russia, Iran, Armenia Relations, Ukraine Kursk Gambit, Travel Notes | Ep 357 - Aug 31, 2024</title><link>https://podcasts.groong.org/357-pietro-shakarian-russia-iran-armenia-relations-ukraine-kursk-pavel-durov-syunik-petrozavodsk-anastas-mikoyan/</link><pubDate>Sat, 31 Aug 2024 01:00:00 +0400</pubDate><guid>https://podcasts.groong.org/357-pietro-shakarian-russia-iran-armenia-relations-ukraine-kursk-pavel-durov-syunik-petrozavodsk-anastas-mikoyan/</guid><description>&lt;h2 id="russia-and-iran-in-a-north-south-axis"&gt;Russia and Iran in a North-South Axis&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Russian Iranian relations have never been closer than they’ve been since the war in Ukraine began. The Russian, Ottoman and Persian empires have always clashed in the South Caucasus and traded territories between them, but it’s only since the fall of the Soviet Union, and perhaps more specifically since the fall and ethnic cleansing of Artsakh that Russia has recognized how strategic its relations are with Iran, in the modern world.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Pietro Shakarian - Russia, Iran, Armenia Relations, Ukraine Kursk Gambit, Travel Notes | Ep 357 - Aug 31, 2024</title><link>https://podcasts.groong.org/watch/357-pietro-shakarian-russia-iran-armenia-relations-ukraine-kursk-pavel-durov-syunik-petrozavodsk-anastas-mikoyan/</link><pubDate>Sat, 31 Aug 2024 01:00:00 +0400</pubDate><guid>https://podcasts.groong.org/watch/357-pietro-shakarian-russia-iran-armenia-relations-ukraine-kursk-pavel-durov-syunik-petrozavodsk-anastas-mikoyan/</guid><description>&lt;h2 id="episode-summary"&gt;Episode Summary&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Russian-Iranian Relations. Russian-Armenian Relations. Ukraine’s Kursk Gambit. Pavel Durov Arrested in France. Observations from Armenia and Russia.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div class="watch-notes"&gt;
 &lt;a class="watch-notes-button" href="https://podcasts.groong.org/357/"&gt;
 Go to Episode Notes
 &lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</description></item></channel></rss>