Ankara

Last updated: June 10, 2026

Ankara serves as the seat of Turkish state power and the command center for Turkey’s expansive regional ambitions in the South Caucasus. Turkish foreign policy under Recep Tayyip Erdogan has consistently backed Ilham Aliyev and Azerbaijan’s military and territorial objectives, most visibly during the 44-Day War in 2020 and again through Turkey’s refusal to recognize Armenia’s sovereignty over Artsakh (Nagorno Karabakh) or acknowledge the rights of Armenians displaced from the region. Turkey’s pan-Turanic ideology—the vision of linking Turkish and Azerbaijani power across the region—drives Ankara’s insistence on what it calls the “Zangezur Corridor” through Armenian Syunik province. In contrast, the United States frames the same transit route as TRIPP (Trump Route for International Peace and Prosperity), a project designed to connect Asia to Europe while bypassing Russia and Iran and serving American strategic interests in critical minerals and limiting Chinese and Russian influence. This terminological and strategic divide reflects a deeper contest over who will dominate the corridor infrastructure and the region’s geopolitical alignment.

Ankara’s position has hardened as Iran war dynamics have reshaped the region. In episode 525, Eldar Mamedov examined how Turkey’s ambiguous posture toward the widening US-Israeli conflict against Iran leaves room for Azerbaijan to move closer to Israel while Turkey itself maintains plausible deniability. Turkey has also consolidated control over northern Syria through its backed forces, expanding its footprint in the Middle East in ways that complicate its relationship with both Iran and Russia. These moves have implications for Armenia: as Varuzhan Geghamyan outlined in episode 524, Turkey’s continued support for the “Zangezur Corridor” agenda reflects Ankara’s view of Armenia as an obstacle to pan-Turanic regional integration, a framing that persists regardless of whether the corridor is ever operationalized.

The tension between Ankara’s regional dominance and European and American alternative visions for the South Caucasus creates structural instability. Europe , dependent on Azerbaijani gas to replace lost Russian supplies, has found itself unable to push back against Turkish-Azerbaijani territorial and demographic claims with any force. Meanwhile, the United States under Donald Trump has pursued transactional partnerships with both Turkey and Azerbaijan, treating them as tools for containing Iran and China rather than as actors whose interests might conflict with Armenian sovereignty or TRIPP’s stated aims. Ankara’s willingness to coordinate with Baku on ethnic cleansing from Artsakh, coupled with its historical Armenian Genocide denial, means that Turkish policy has consistently worked to erase Armenian presence from territories Turkey and Azerbaijan control. This erasure is not incidental to Turkish regional strategy; it is central to it.

Groong episodes that include this tag

Below are all Groong episodes tagged with Ankara.

Color Me Kazakhstan | Expectations From 1st Normalization Meeting on Friday | Ep #112 - Jan 9, 2022 [EP112]

Posted on Tuesday, Jan 11, 2022 | Category: Russia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Turkey, Ukraine, Iran, Georgia, Geopolitics, USA, China, Human Rights, Economy, Nagorno Karabakh, European Union, NATO, Syria, India | Series: wir

ANN/Groong Week in Review - January 9, 2022

Topics:

Color Me Kazakhstan
Turkish-Armenian Normalization Meeting on January 14

Guests:

Benyamin Poghosyan TW/@Benyamin_Poghos
Pietro Shakarian

Guest(s):

Benyamin Poghosyan

Hosts:

Asbed Bedrossian TW/@qubriq
Hovik Manucharyan TW/@HovikYerevan

Episode 112 | Recorded: Sunday, January 9, 2022 Website: https://groong.org/podcasts/WiR-20220109.html

Color Me Kazakhstan | Expectations From 1st Normalization Meeting on Friday | Ep #112 - Jan 9, 2022 [EP112]

ANN/Groong Week in Review - January 9, 2022

Topics:

Color Me Kazakhstan
Turkish-Armenian Normalization Meeting on January 14

Guests:

Benyamin Poghosyan TW/@Benyamin_Poghos
Pietro Shakarian

Guest(s):

Benyamin Poghosyan

Hosts:

Asbed Bedrossian TW/@qubriq
Hovik Manucharyan TW/@HovikYerevan

Episode 112 | Recorded: Sunday, January 9, 2022 Website: https://groong.org/podcasts/WiR-20220109.html

Turkish Armenian Normalization - Conversation with Harut Sassounian | Ep #111 - Jan 9, 2022 [EP111]

Posted on Sunday, Jan 9, 2022 | Category: Armenia, Turkey, Azerbaijan, Genocide, Russia, Israel, Artsakh, Economy, Armenian Genocide, Human Rights, Armenian Church, Georgia, Syria, Nagorno Karabakh, Artsakh Blockade, European Union, NATO | Series: cog

Turkish-Armenian Normalization Negotiations A Conversation with Harut Sassounian

Harut Sassounian has been the publisher of The California Courier newspaper since 1983. He is also the President of the Armenia Artsakh Fund, a non-profit organization which has delivered to Armenia and Artsakh $947 million of humanitarian assistance since 1989. He is currently engaged in forming the Diaspora Armenian Parliament through local elections.

Topics:

History of Turkish-Armenian Attempts at Negotiations
Who are The Players?
Why Now? What’s on the Agenda?
What are the Pitfalls and Opportunities?

Turkish Armenian Normalization - Conversation with Harut Sassounian | Ep #111 - Jan 9, 2022 [EP111]

Turkish-Armenian Normalization Negotiations A Conversation with Harut Sassounian

Harut Sassounian has been the publisher of The California Courier newspaper since 1983. He is also the President of the Armenia Artsakh Fund, a non-profit organization which has delivered to Armenia and Artsakh $947 million of humanitarian assistance since 1989. He is currently engaged in forming the Diaspora Armenian Parliament through local elections.

Topics: