Pietro Shakarian - Russia, Iran, Armenia Relations, Ukraine Kursk Gambit, Travel Notes | Ep 357 - Aug 31, 2024 [EP357]

Posted on Saturday, Aug 31, 2024 | Category: Russia, Ukraine, Armenia, Artsakh | Series: cog

Guest:

Topics:

  • Russian-Iranian Relations
  • Russian-Armenian Relations
  • Ukraine’s Kursk Gambit
  • Pavel Durov Arrested in France
  • Observations from Armenia and Russia

Episode 357 | Recorded: August 28, 2024

Show Notes

Russia and Iran in a North-South Axis

Russian Iranian relations have never been closer than they’ve been since the war in Ukraine began. The Russian, Ottoman and Persian empires have always clashed in the South Caucasus and traded territories between them, but it’s only since the fall of the Soviet Union, and perhaps more specifically since the fall and ethnic cleansing of Artsakh that Russia has recognized how strategic its relations are with Iran, in the modern world.

Questions:

  • How would you characterize Russian-Iranian relations at this stage?
  • What is the importance of Armenia in the Iran-Russia North-South “axis”?
  • Is it possible for Azerbaijan to “replace” Armenia in the Iran-Russia North-South “axis”?

War with Ukraine

It’s been almost a month since Ukraine initiated a surprise invasion of Russia’s Kursk region and captured a number of towns and villages, before Russia started reacting. The 2.5 year old war in Ukraine has turned into a war of attrition, so from a resource and strategic perspective, on the surface this adventure doesn’t seem to make any sense, but from a… “chutzpah” perspective I guess Zelensky is showing Putin that not only is he not about to roll over and surrender, but he has the energy to mount counter offensives.

Questions:

  • What’s your take on this “Kursk gambit”? What are the potential upsides and downsides for the sides?
  • Where do things stand now? How do you expect this to end?
  • Do you see an end to the war in Ukraine?

Arrest of Pavel Durov

Last week Russian entrepreneur and IT magnate Pavel Durov was arrested in France. Durov is the man behind social media apps like Telegram and VK, and has had run-ins with the Russian government for refusing to turn over customer data. Last week he was arrested in France. The charges are that his Telegram app, which is not moderated or censored, is acting as a conduit for pedophilia and drug trafficking. And even though French president Macron says the arrest is not politically motivated, it’s hard to not think of the Julian Assange case, with Wikileaks.

Question:

  • What did you make of this arrest? Is it part of the Russia-West proxy wars?

On the ground in Armenia and Russia

Observations in Armenia

When we first connected to do a show, you told us that you’d been traveling recently, in Armenia and in Russia.

Question:

  • What were you doing in Armenia, where did you visit, can you tell us your impressions from your trip?

Read Pietro Shakarian’s recent article titled: ACURA Exclusive: Pietro A. Shakarian: Armenia and Georgia: A Tale of Two Neighbors.

Observations in Russia

After a year at the AUA, you’ve been based in St. Petersburg for the past over a year.

Questions:

  • Do you visit around Russia as well, especially areas where you can find Armenian culture and heritage?
  • Where is Petrozavodsk?
  • Are there parallels between the Armenian and Russian countrysideS?

Wrap-up

That’s our show! We hope you found it useful. Please find us on Social Media and follow us everywhere you get your Armenian news.

Thanks to Laura Osborn for the music on our podcasts.

Guests

Pietro Shakarian

Pietro Shakarian

Dr. Pietro Shakarian is a historian of Russia and the Soviet Union and a postdoctoral fellow at the Centre for Historical Research at the National Research University–Higher School of Economics in St. Petersburg, Russia. He is currently completing his book on the major role of Anastas Mikoyan in Soviet nationality policy reform and de-Stalinization during the era of Nikita Khrushchev’s Thaw. Dr. Shakarian’s analyses on Russian and post-Soviet affairs have appeared in The Nation, The Plain Dealer, and various other publications. He was previously a lecturer in history at the American University of Armenia in Yerevan.

Hosts

Asbed Bedrossian

Asbed Bedrossian

Asbed is founder of the Armenian News Network Groong and co-founder of the ANN/Groong podcast.

Hovik Manucharyan

Hovik Manucharyan

Hovik Manucharyan is an information security engineer who moved from Seattle to Armenia in 2022. He co-founded the ANN/Groong podcast in 2020 and has been a contributor to Groong News since the late 1990s.

Disclaimer: The views expressed by Hovik Manucharyan on the ANN/Groong podcast are his own and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of his employer or any other organization.

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